Modern Slavery and Human Rights

A project in the Business and Human Rights research programme

The Bonavero Institute of Human Rights is part of an ambitious new Policy and Evidence Centre (Pec) on Modern Slavery and Human Rights along with key other Institutes in the United Kingdom.  The Centre’s job will be to bring about a step change in our understanding of modern slavery and to transform the effectiveness of the legal and policy framework which is designed to eradicate it.

The UK Prime Minister has described modern slavery as “the great human rights issue of our time”, noting that the world’s governments have agreed, in the Sustainable Development Goals, to work towards its elimination by 2030.  The UK led the world with its legal and policy response in the Modern Slavery Act 2015, but as the Prime Minister said in her recent speech to the International Labour Organisation in Geneva, there is still much work to do.  The growing urgency of the problem means that work must be accelerated, which requires increased collaboration, dialogue and knowledge sharing, both nationally and internationally.  The new Centre will respond to that challenge.

The new research centre, funded by UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) Strategic Priorities Fund and led by the Arts and Humanities Research Council (“AHRC”), in collaboration with other research councils, will bring together academics, policy-makers, businesses and charities to drive forward new studies, share knowledge, and improve collaboration both at home and overseas, to further strengthen our response.  Led by Liora Lazarus, the Bonavero Institute of Human Rights will work with an impressive multi-disciplinary team of academics within Oxford in contributing to this broader multi-disciplinary Centre. At the national level, the Centre will be led by the Bingham Centre for the Rule of Law and will also include the Rights Lab at the University of Nottingham, the Wilberforce Institute for the study of Slavery and Emancipation at the University of Hull, the Centre for the Study of International Slavery at the University of Liverpool, and the Alan Turing Institute, the national institute for data science and artificial intelligence, in London. 

The purpose of the new Centre is to provide independent, impartial and authoritative insight and analysis on modern slavery, based on high quality research, of real practical utility to policymakers, legislators, international organisations, businesses, civil society and the public.   It will bring together existing work and commission new and innovative research on modern slavery to enhance understanding of this complex and evolving threat and to significantly improve the evidence base which underpins legal and policy responses.

The Centre will be independent from Government.  To ensure that its work is policy relevant, and capable of informing, influencing and where necessary challenging Government policy, it will work closely with policy-makers across Government.  The Centre will focus its efforts on improving the evidence base on four key themes:

  • Preventing modern slavery
  • Transparency in supply chains
  • Understanding survivor needs and enhancing victim support
  • The effectiveness of legal enforcement measures.

The Centre will be highly collaborative in nature and will be seeking partnerships with non-academic partners with a strong interest in its work.